tariffs and economic growth theory - SERP Analysis

https://budgetlab.yale.edu/research/where-we-stand-fiscal-economic-and-distributional-effects-all-us-tariffs-enacted-2025-through-april

https://budgetmodel.wharton.upenn.edu/issues/2025/4/10/economic-effects-of-president-trumps-tariffs

https://www.jpmorgan.com/insights/global-research/current-events/us-tariffs

https://www.oxfordeconomics.com/resource/tariffs-101-what-are-they-and-how-do-they-work/

https://taxfoundation.org/research/all/federal/trump-tariffs-trade-war/

https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7255316/

https://www.ssga.com/library-content/assets/pdf/global/macroeconomics/2025/the-price-of-protectionism-understanding-the-economic-tradeoffs-of-tariffs.pdf

https://www.interdependence.org/on-tariffs/

https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/how-tariffs-work-and-what-economic-studies-show-about-their-real-impact/

https://www.marcus.com/us/en/resources/heard-at-gs/how-tariffs-could-impact-the-economy

https://economics.ubc.ca/wp-content/uploads/sites/38/2022/01/nathannunn-The-Structure-of-Tariffs.pdf

https://digitalcommons.bryant.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1205&context=eeb

https://www.cato.org/publications/separating-tariff-facts-tariff-fictions

https://www.statestreet.com/us/en/asset-owner/insights/price-of-protectionism-economic-tradeoffs-of-tariffs

https://www.nber.org/system/files/working_papers/w8459/w8459.pdf

https://www.hks.harvard.edu/faculty-research/policy-topics/public-finance/explainer-how-do-tariffs-work-and-how-will-they

https://www.epi.org/publication/tariffs-everything-you-need-to-know-but-were-afraid-to-ask/

https://www.hoover.org/sites/default/files/research/docs/Hoyos%20-%20Tariffs%20and%20Growth.pdf

https://www.imf.org/-/media/Files/Publications/WP/2019/wp1909.ashx

https://www.econ.cam.ac.uk/publications/journals/tariffs-and-economic-growth-first-era-globalization

https://www.wto.org/english/blogs_e/ce_ralph_ossa_e/blog_ro_11apr25_e.htm

https://www.morningstar.com/economy/tariffs-will-reduce-us-gdp-are-unlikely-reduce-trade-deficit

https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economics/2024/can-tariffs-be-good-thing

https://www.wilsoncenter.org/chapter-3-trade-agreements-and-economic-theory

https://www.aeaweb.org/articles?id=10.1257/mac.2.4.158

https://hbr.org/2018/07/a-quick-review-of-250-years-of-economic-theory-about-tariffs

https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/what-are-tariffs

https://budgetlab.yale.edu/research/fiscal-economic-and-distributional-effects-illustrative-reciprocal-us-tariffs

https://www.bushcenter.org/catalyst/opportunity-road/rooney-tariffs-rising-prices/

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/330421528_Economic_growth_and_tariff_levels_in_the_United_States_A_Granger_casality_analysis

https://ideas.repec.org/p/arx/papers/2405.08052.html

https://news.gsu.edu/2024/10/15/are-tariffs-good-or-bad-for-the-economy/

https://www.riksbank.se/globalassets/media/rapporter/staff-memo/engelska/2025/macroeconomic-effects-of-increased-import-tariffs.pdf

https://www.econlib.org/library/enc/tariffs.html

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0047272795015108

https://www.weforum.org/stories/2025/02/how-do-trade-tariffs-work/

https://www.brookings.edu/articles/what-are-tariffs-and-why-are-they-rising/

https://lahoreschoolofeconomics.edu.pk/assets/uploads/lje/Volume16/02_Azam_Chaudhry_MP_ED_TTC_221211.pdf

https://www.piie.com/blogs/realtime-economics/2024/what-populists-dont-understand-about-tariffs-economists-do

https://www.bofbulletin.fi/en/2025/1/how-will-the-trade-war-hit-the-economy/

https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0022199696014778

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/215645645_Tariffs_and_economic_growth_in_the_first_era_of_globalization

https://drodrik.scholar.harvard.edu/files/dani-rodrik/files/trade-policy-economic-growth.pdf

https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.08052

https://ajernet.net/ojs/index.php/ajernet/article/view/970

https://ideas.repec.org/p/pra/mprapa/27667.html

https://taxfoundation.org/research/all/federal/impact-of-tariffs-free-trade/

https://pubs.aeaweb.org/doi/10.1257/mac.2.4.158

https://www.reddit.com/r/economy/comments/1j4zqfb/can_someone_seriously_elaborate_why_tariffs_are/

https://www.weforum.org/stories/2019/03/why-tariffs-spell-trouble-for-economic-growth/

https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10887-011-9061-6

https://www.quora.com/How-do-high-tariffs-impact-inflation-and-economic-growth

https://arxiv.org/pdf/2405.08052

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tariff

https://www.richmondfed.org/publications/research/economic_brief/2025/eb_25-12

http://www.akes.or.kr/wp-content/uploads/2018/03/6-1-5.pdf

https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/mono/10.4324/9780203491560-4/tariffs-economic-development-theoretical-issues-1-harry-johnson

https://www.investopedia.com/articles/economics/08/tariff-trade-barrier-basics.asp

https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/27667/

https://academic.oup.com/ej/article-pdf/110/463/456/26553338/ej0456.pdf

https://ceritypartners.com/insights/how-do-tariffs-impact-the-economy/

https://www.reddit.com/r/economy/comments/1gl84my/completely_unbiased_opinion_on_tariffs/

https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/631111637243460329/pdf/The-Macroeconomy-After-Tariffs.pdf

https://www.rieb.kobe-u.ac.jp/coe/seminar/kobe_workshop2006/LEEtariff_and_growth-061114.pdf

https://www.bbvaresearch.com/en/publicaciones/global-the-economic-impact-of-trumps-tariffs/

https://knowledge.wharton.upenn.edu/article/the-economic-impact-of-tariffs/

https://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/12505/1/410180.pdf

https://www.amazon.com/Trade-Tariffs-Growth-International-Economics/dp/0262523590

https://appliedmmt.com/tariffs-growth-and-inflation/

https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/978-1-80071-314-720211011/full/pdf?title=economic-growth-and-trade-related-variables-an-empirical-study-using-indian-data

https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/cn93e12rypgo

https://uhero.hawaii.edu/the-economic-effects-of-tariffs/

https://mitpress.mit.edu/9780262523592/trade-tariffs-and-growth/

https://scholarship.libraries.rutgers.edu/view/pdfCoverPage?instCode=01RUT_INST&filePid=13776905200004646&download=true

https://news.vt.edu/articles/2025/04/tariffs-recession-economics-experts.html

https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/tariffs-comprehensive-examination-impact-economy-ali-samadi-cfa-apdmf

https://cepr.org/voxeu/columns/tariffs-are-coming-how-trade-dynamics-will-shape-aggregate-demand-and-inflation

https://www.economicshelp.org/blog/glossary/tariffs/

https://www.ijhcum.net/article_252819_bcdb57656a985bf46583cfd4c95ad8b3.pdf

https://ielp.worldtradelaw.net/2024/12/discussing-tariffs-with-michael-pettis.html

https://www.academia.edu/39229888/Analysis_of_the_Impact_of_Tariffs_on_Economic_Growth_in_Nigeria

https://www.investopedia.com/terms/t/tariff.asp

https://www.moodys.com/web/en/us/insights/tariffs.html

https://fasterplease.substack.com/p/trump-boom-vs-tariff-doom

https://siepr.stanford.edu/publications/policy-brief/framing-next-four-years-tariffs-tax-cuts-and-other-uncertainties-trump

https://www.catf.us/resource/policy-brief-how-tariffs-undermining-us-energy-economic-security/

https://www.tutor2u.net/economics/blog/protectionisms-price-trumps-tariffs-and-the-uk-economy

https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/bitstreams/62341694-a787-4ac2-8e84-4de25b4a94c5/download

https://www.tcd.ie/Economics/staff/orourkek/offprints/EJ2000%20printed%20paper.pdf

https://www.elibrary.imf.org/view/journals/001/2005/012/article-A001-en.xml

https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-540-78676-4_22

https://www.usu.edu/today/story/qampa-tariffs-trade-policy-with-economist-john-gilbert

https://pub.abuad.edu.ng/Open_Access_Research_Projects_of_Universities_-_Batch_2/ECONOMICS/ANAYLSIS_OF_THE_IMPACT_OF_TARIFFS_ON_ECONOMIC_GROWTH_IN_NGERIA_%281980-2010%29.pdf

https://www.cfr.org/article/intellectual-origins-trumps-economic-policies

https://academic.oup.com/qje/article-abstract/81/1/1/1908769

https://www.econlib.org/the-elementary-economics-of-tariffs-and-protectionism/

https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1088&context=international_immersion_program_papers

https://ajernet.net/ojs/index.php/ajernet/article/download/970/697

https://www.redalyc.org/journal/6923/692374308002/html/