hardrock mining state policy report - SERP Analysis

https://alaskaconservation.org/alaskahardrockminingreport/

https://www.eli.org/research-report/alaska-hardrock-mining-policy-recommendations-based-comparison-state-laws-and

https://www.doi.gov/pressreleases/biden-harris-administration-report-outlines-reforms-needed-promote-responsible-mining

https://www.gao.gov/products/gao-21-298

https://www.nrdc.org/bio/josh-axelrod/report-calls-modernizing-hardrock-mining

https://www.taxpayer.net/energy-natural-resources/interagency-working-group-report-on-hardrock-mining/

https://www.pewtrusts.org/~/media/legacy/uploadedfiles/peg/publications/report/reforming20mining20lawpdf.pdf

https://www.gao.gov/mining-operations-oversight

https://www.doi.gov/oepc/abandoned-hardrock-mine-reclamation-ahmr-program

https://earthworks.org/assets/uploads/2021/03/WHITE-PAPER-Revising-Hardrock-Mining-Regs-2021.pdf

https://semspub.epa.gov/work/HQ/176028.pdf

https://www.eli.org/sites/default/files/files-pdf/Alaska%20Hardrock%20Mining%20Policy%20-%20Recommendations%20Based%20on%20a%20Comparison%20of%20State%20Laws%20and%20Regulations%20%28Feb.%202025%29.pdf

https://www.everycrsreport.com/files/20050314_RL32813_804f2884b167c68e1a5a1482c794014e6742805a.pdf

https://www.congress.gov/crs-product/R48166

https://nepis.epa.gov/Exe/ZyPURL.cgi?Dockey=P100474J.TXT

https://earthworks.org/assets/uploads/2021/09/APA-DOI-Hardrock-Mining-Rules-Petition-Combined-1.pdf

https://iclg.com/practice-areas/mining-laws-and-regulations/usa

https://www.everycrsreport.com/reports/RL32813.html

https://www.americanprogress.org/press/release-hardrock-mining-and-fossil-fuels-extraction-on-americas-public-lands-get-failing-grades-in-fair-share-scorecard/

https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/9682/chapter/2

https://archive.legmt.gov/content/Committees/Interim/2017-2018/EQC/Meetings/Sept-2017/hardrock-sept2017.pdf

https://nap.nationalacademies.org/read/9682/chapter/4

https://rules.mt.gov/browse/collections/5e1173a6-33c7-4df8-b426-5e0077cfc430/policies/73f89c5b-53ba-4f40-9083-03620092e58f

https://www.greatfallstribune.com/story/news/2018/10/22/montanas-hard-rock-mining-industry-looked-report/1729281002/

https://deq.mt.gov/mining/Programs/hardrock

https://www.asce.org/publications-and-news/civil-engineering-source/civil-engineering-magazine/article/2024/04/senate-passes-bill-to-mitigate-danger-of-hardrock-mine-sites

https://earthjustice.org/press/2023/biden-administration-working-group-recommendations-offer-first-step-to-protect-communities-environment-from-destructive-mining

https://www.pogo.org/fact-sheets/congress-must-establish-a-hardrock-mining-royalty-2

https://www.outdooralliance.org/blog/2023/9/12/administration-releases-a-report-on-needed-mining-reforms

https://www.energy.senate.gov/services/files/7A3704CA-EF90-3E7E-D346-61F220FC51E0

https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-GAO-08-574T/html/GAOREPORTS-GAO-08-574T.htm

https://texaslawreview.org/a-cautionary-tale-out-of-west-virginia-a-call-for-robust-federal-financial-assurance-requirements-for-hardrock-mining/

https://sierranevadaally.org/2023/08/21/report-highlights-dirty-legacy-of-mining-in-the-west/

https://www.biologicaldiversity.org/programs/public_lands/mining/pdfs/Interagency-Working-Group-Mining-Comments-Tribal-Consultation-083022.pdf

https://www.iea.org/policies/15694-hardrock-leasing-and-reclamation-act-of-2019

https://www.backcountryhunters.org/sensible_mining_balancing_habitat_and_industry

https://parsonsbehle.com/insights/Interagency-Working-Group-Releases-Long-awaited-Recommendations-Mining-Laws-Regulations-Permitting

https://crsreports.congress.gov/product/pdf/R/R48166/1

https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/studies-in-american-political-development/article/ideas-institutions-and-policy-patterns-hardrock-mining-forestry-and-grazing-policy-on-united-states-public-lands-18701985/7CF7951651F117FF4ACF6BDA63E57FB3

https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?referer=&httpsredir=1&article=1004&context=celebrating-40th-anniversary-of-public-land-law-review-commission-report

https://www.greencarcongress.com/2023/09/20230915-doi.html

https://www.crossbordercounselor.com/interagency-working-group-on-mining-laws-regulations-and-permitting-release-final-report-on-proposed-u-s-mining-reforms-on-public-lands/

http://www.csp2.org/files/reports/Hardrock%20Bonding%20Report%20Executive%20Summary.pdf

https://westernpriorities.org/2023/09/whats-in-the-interagency-working-group-report-on-mining/

https://insideepa.com/node?page=11993

https://www.perc.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/02/ps11.pdf

https://docs.house.gov/meetings/II/II15/20250225/117847/HHRG-119-II15-Wstate-CabreraM-20250225-SD001.pdf

https://www.blm.gov/sites/default/files/docs/2023-12/11.30.2023_DOI%20Testimony_Critical%20Mineral%20Supply%20Chains.pdf

https://www.emnrd.nm.gov/mmd/mining-act-reclamation-program/

https://www.ourenergypolicy.org/resources/recommendations-to-improve-mining-on-public-lands/

http://bber.umt.edu/pubs/Econ/Montana-Hard-Rock-Mining-Industry-Economic-Contributions.pdf

https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2018/02/21/2017-26514/financial-responsibility-requirements-under-cercla-section-108b-for-classes-of-facilities-in-the

https://nmpoliticalreport.com/2023/05/22/federal-legislation-seeks-to-update-mining-law/

https://www.sierraclub.org/sierra/it-s-long-past-time-rewrite-outdated-us-mining-laws

https://www.nwf.org/~/media/PDFs/Wildlife/Tribal-Lands/Honoring%20the%20River%20Report.pdf

https://msa.maryland.gov/megafile/msa/speccol/sc5300/sc5339/000113/022400/022488/20180041e.pdf

https://www.eenews.net/articles/biden-unveils-long-awaited-mining-revamp/

https://digitalcommons.law.utulsa.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1568&context=tlr

https://www.pewtrusts.org/en/about/news-room/press-releases-and-statements/2011/04/15/grand-canyon-threatened-by-mining-claims

https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc94101/

https://nafsr.org/advocacy/2022/083022%20Hardrock%20AML%20PLF-NAFSR%20Comments.pdf

https://mineralsmakelife.org/blog/what-to-know-about-the-general-mining-law/

https://www.americanexperiment.org/mining-report-lack-of-minerals-put-net-zero-goals-out-of-reach/

https://www.earthtrack.net/category/resource-type/mining-non-energy?page=1

https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/GAOREPORTS-GAO-05-377/html/GAOREPORTS-GAO-05-377.htm

https://drms.colorado.gov/rules-and-regulations

https://ndlawreview.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/NDL413.pdf

https://www.cbo.gov/publication/56489

https://www.americanprogress.org/article/multinational-mining-corporations-exploiting-u-s-taxpayers/

https://archive.legmt.gov/content/Bills/Primers/Environment/Hard%20Rock%20Mining.pdf

https://www.npca.org/articles/3586-biden-administration-working-group-shares-recommendations-to-protect

https://scholarship.law.nd.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=4855&context=ndlr

https://www.taxpayer.net/energy-natural-resources/hardrock-mining-on-federal-lands/

https://davisgraham.com/news-events/widely-supported-good-samaritan-legislation-to-cleanup-abandoned-hardrock-mines-becomes-law/

https://westgov.org/images/files/WGA-PR-2021-09-Cleaning-Up-Abandoned-Hardrock-Mines-in-the-West.pdf

https://www.aspeninstitute.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/A-Critical-Minerals-Policy-for-the-United-States-Final-Report.pdf

https://www.asrs.us/wp-content/uploads/2021/09/0264-Williams.pdf

https://www.law.cornell.edu/regulations/montana/department-17/chapter-17.24/subchapter-17.24.1

https://news.climate.columbia.edu/2016/05/31/new-rules-to-hold-mining-industry-accountable-for-cleanups/

https://nma.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/Toolkit-Hardrock-Mining-and-Beneficiation-Environmental-Management-System-Guide.pdf

https://www.markey.senate.gov/news/press-releases/senators-introduce-bill-to-reform-antiquated-hardrock-mining-laws

http://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=(title:30%20section:1245%20edition:prelim)

https://texaslawreview.org/wp-content/uploads/2023/04/Garner.pdf

https://scholar.law.colorado.edu/celebrating-40th-anniversary-of-public-land-law-review-commission-report/5/

https://gao.justia.com/department-of-the-interior/2008/3/hardrock-mining-gao-08-574t/

https://www.hcn.org/articles/south-mining-2-democrats-kill-chances-of-reforming-the-outdated-hardrock-mining-law/

https://www.wri.org/insights/us-good-samaritan-law-pilots-abandoned-mine-cleanup

https://www.coloradosos.gov/CCR/Upload/NoticeOfRulemaking/ProposedRuleAttach2022-00153.pdf

https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/journal-of-institutional-economics/article/economy-as-instituted-process-the-case-of-hard-rock-mining-in-the-united-states/3528655A8792B7FDA465202C9DE19A87

https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/03/31/2022-06750/request-for-information-to-inform-interagency-working-group-on-mining-regulations-laws-and

https://msa.maryland.gov/megafile/msa/speccol/sc5300/sc5339/000113/023300/023377/20180513e.pdf

https://www.bia.gov/sites/default/files/dup/tcinfo/tribal_ahmr_grant_directed_announcement_5-20-2025.pdf

https://www.blm.gov/sites/default/files/docs/2023-09/9.28.2023%20SENR%20Oversight_Mining.pdf

https://alaskabeacon.com/2025/05/22/new-bill-would-prohibit-hard-rock-metals-mining-in-alaskas-bristol-bay-watershed/

https://downloads.regulations.gov/EPA-HQ-SFUND-2015-0781-0144/content.pdf

https://dec.ny.gov/environmental-protection/mining-reclamation/2019-summary-and-trends

https://www.emnrd.nm.gov/mmd/mining-act-reclamation-program/annual-report-to-the-mining-commission/

https://meic.org/tag/hardrock-mining/

https://www.hunton.com/the-nickel-report/