esd protection circuit - SERP Analysis

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https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9646364/

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https://www.semtech.com/technology/esd-protection

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oAqDMEkwM30

https://electronics.stackexchange.com/questions/730149/esd-protection-what-circuits-need-to-be-proctected

https://toshiba.semicon-storage.com/us/semiconductor/knowledge/faq/diode_tvs-diodes/how-do-i-choose-an-esd-protection-diode.html

https://www.reddit.com/r/chipdesign/comments/qt1pma/general_question_about_esd_protection_circuits/

https://www.st.com/resource/en/application_note/an5612-esd-protection-of-stm32-mcus-and-mpus-stmicroelectronics.pdf

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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/9781119850434.ch5

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=6OxE06n6n44

https://www.edaboard.com/threads/how-do-these-esd-protection-circuits-work.399014/

https://www.reddit.com/r/ElectricalEngineering/comments/q7zdon/best_cost_effective_way_to_add_esd_protection_to/

https://resources.altium.com/p/what-is-esd-and-how-does-it-affect-my-pcb-design

https://kolegite.com/EE_library/books_and_lectures/EMI_and_ESD/Tazi_Oleg%20Semenov%2C%20Hossein%20Sarbishaei%2C%20Manoj%20Sachdev%20-%20ESD%20Protection%20Device%20and%20Circuit%20Design%20for%20Advanced%20CMOS%20Technologies-Springer%20%282008%29.pdf

https://www.sierraassembly.com/blog/why-esd-protection-is-critical-for-circuit-boards/

https://www.pcbway.com/blog/PCB_Design_Tutorial/ESD_Protection_and_Reverse_polarity_protection.html

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GuJnisc-lq8

https://par.nsf.gov/servlets/purl/10313035

https://www.andwinpcb.com/esd-protection-circuit-and-pcb-design-points/

https://www.esda.org/esd-overview/esd-fundamentals/part-3-basic-esd-control-procedures-and-materials/

https://en-support.renesas.com/knowledgeBase/19917727

https://aicdesign.org/wp-content/uploads/2021/05/Lesson03_ESD_Output_Ckt_Protection210304.pdf

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https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/guide-esd-protection-circuit-design-pcb-beginner-3106c

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https://www.fujitsu.com/global/documents/about/resources/publications/fstj/archives/vol39-1/paper14.pdf

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https://www.amulettechnologies.com/designing-for-esd-protection-essential-best-practices/

https://www.qorvo.com/products/passives/esd-protection-circuits

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MmG_m4xVNfQ

https://www.ti.com/video/6276931340001

https://86pcb.com/blog/fortifying-your-circuits-unveiling-effective-esd-protection-strategies-for-pcb-circuit-boards/

https://community.element14.com/technologies/power-management/f/forum/39821/esd-protection-circuit/192979

https://www.researchgate.net/figure/The-typical-I-O-ESD-protection-circuit-constructed-by-double-diodes-in-CMOS-IC_fig1_3908839

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https://www.edaboard.com/threads/hints-on-esd-protection-circuit-design.88103/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mb7V6QL_Bpk

https://blog.mbedded.ninja/electronics/circuit-design/esd-protection/

https://www.next.gr/tutorials/electronics-safety/esd-protection-tutorial

https://hackaday.com/2025/06/19/hacker-tactic-esd-diodes/

https://www.researchgate.net/figure/Schematic-diagram-of-the-conventional-two-stage-ESD-protection-circuit-for-digital-input_fig1_2978331

https://www.semtech.com/products/circuit-protection/esd-protection

https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/978-1-4020-8301-3_4?pdf=chapter%20toc

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https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.4218/etrij.15.0114.0730

https://industrial.panasonic.com/sa/ds/ss/technical/n2

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https://www.electro-tech-online.com/threads/esd-protection.89808/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Z8RXjBBgM8E

https://www.analog.com/en/resources/glossary/esd_protection.html

https://www.quora.com/What-is-an-ESD-test

https://www.edn.com/protect-circuits-from-esd/

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UPi5M5THFww

https://www.we-online.com/en/components/products/pbs/emc_components/esd_protection

https://eureka.patsnap.com/patent-CN1761057A

https://www.jedec.org/sites/default/files/EOS%20tutorial.pdf

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mBbo_eqxRho

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=XoovFNaTlYU

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=plZIwt1Mlqw

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LuneEqWh8O8

https://www.novuslight.com/epigap-osa-introduces-groundbreaking-smd-swir-leds-with-highest-output-power-available-in-the-market_N13531.html

https://www.infineon.com/cms/en/about-infineon/press/market-news/2025/INFATV202506-119.html

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https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AjVO_xXJBFM

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=j5YI7Zq82Js